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12 Simple Steps to How Garments Are Manufactured

Garment manufacturing requires systematic execution of technical processes to ensure quality and efficiency. As an ISO-certified manufacturer handling 500+ monthly productions, Ludyway implements standardized workflows across all projects – from small-batch custom hoodie manufacturing to 10,000-unit orders. This guide details industry-optimized procedures.

1. Market Analysis and Forecasting

Conduct quantitative research before production:

  • Analyze historical sales data for similar products
  • Determine optimal order quantities using ABC analysis
  • Establish reorder thresholds based on lead times

Ludyway’s planning team reduces overstock risk by 35% through predictive analytics integration.

2. Technical Design Development

Transform concepts into production-ready specifications:

  • Create dimensionally accurate CAD flats
  • Specify seam allowances (±1.5mm tolerance)
  • Define hardware placement coordinates

Garment design development process

3. Precision Pattern Engineering

  • Develop master blocks using ASTM D5585 standards
  • Implement grade rules: 4cm between sizes for bust/hip
  • Digitally nest patterns to minimize fabric waste

Pattern grading for garment manufacturing

4. Cutting Marker Optimization

Automated marker making considerations:

Fabric Type Efficiency Target Yield Improvement
Woven 82-85% 7-9% vs manual
Knit 78-80% 5-7% vs manual

Fabric cutting marker optimization

5. Fabric Cutting Protocols

Ludyway’s cutting department implements:

  • Laser cutting for synthetic fabrics
  • Band knives for dense natural fibers
  • Die cutting for uniform manufacturing consistency

Maximum stack height: 100 layers (cotton) / 60 layers (stretch knits)

6. Bundle Management System

Efficient workflow organization:

  • Color-coded ticket system for size segregation
  • Kanban-controlled work-in-progress flow
  • 15-minute changeover between styles

Garment bundle management

7. Thread and Trim Selection

Technical specifications for t-shirt manufacturing:

  • Thread: Tex 40-50 for construction
  • Elastic: 160-180% recovery rate
  • Interfacing: Weight-matched to base fabric

8. Machine Configuration

Equipment calibration standards:

  • Needle size: #11-14 (based on GSM)
  • Stitch density: 12-14 SPI for seams
  • Tension: 200-250g pull test

9. Assembly Line Production

Specialized workstation setup:

10. Quality Assurance Process

Four-stage inspection protocol:

  1. In-process checks (critical operations)
  2. Pre-assembly panel verification
  3. Final assembly AQL 2.5 audit
  4. Pre-shipment dimensional validation

11. Finishing and Packaging

Garment-specific treatments:

  • Steam pressing at 120-140°C
  • Anti-microbial finishing for sports apparel
  • ECO-friendly polybags (15μ thickness)

12. Logistics Coordination

Global distribution management:

  • Barcode tracking system
  • Consolidation hub optimization
  • Customs clearance documentation

Post-Production Analysis

Ludyway implements closed-loop improvement:

  1. Collect retailer sell-through data
  2. Analyze production efficiency metrics
  3. Implement PDCA cycle for continuous enhancement

Our vertical integration reduces lead times by 30% compared to industry averages. Request our manufacturing playbook for optimized production planning.

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